ASTM B473 Square Bars, ASME SB473 Square Bars, Alloy 20 Square Bars Supplier, Manufacturer and Exporter in India
Din 2.4660 Alloy 20 Square Bars, UNS N08020 Square Bars, Alloy 20 Square Bars, Alloy 20 Square Bars Suppliers in India.
GENERAL PROPERTIES
Alloy 20 (UNS N08020) is an austenitic, nickel-iron-chromium based super alloy with additions of Copper and Molybdenum which provide resistance to hostile environments, pitting, and crevice corrosion. It is also stabilized with Columbium to minimize carbide precipitation during welding. Alloy 20 appears to fall between both the stainless and nickel categories as it contains characteristics of both. It was designed for maximum resistance to acid attack and demonstrates superior resistance to stress-corrosion cracking in boiling 20% to 40% sulfuric acid, and also has excellent general corrosion resistance to sulfuric acid and to chloride stress corrosion cracking. Alloy 20 has good mechanical properties at both ambient and elevated temperatures, up to approximately 930°F (500°C) and is readily fabricated by usual industrial processes.
APPLICATIONS
Alloy 20 was originally designed for use in sulfuric acid related applications; however, it is now frequently used in a wide variety of industries. Applications that commonly use Alloy 20 include:
- Chemical and allied industries
- Food and dye production
- Heat exchangers
- Explosives
- Tanks
- Valves
- Pickling racks
- Manufacture of synthetic rubber and plastics
- Pharmaceuticals
- SO2 scrubbers and other severe environments
CORROSION RESISTANCE
- Excellent resistance to general corrosion, pitting, and crevice corrosion in chemicals containing chlorides and sulfuric, phosphoric, and nitric acids.
- Nickel content aids in chloride ion stress and corrosion resistance.
- Additions of Copper and Molybdenum provide resistance to hostile environments, pitting, and crevice corrosion.
- Chromium adds to its resistance of oxidizing environments such as nitric acids.
- Columbium reduces the effects of carbide precipitation.
WELDABILITY
- All commonly used welding methods, with the exception of oxyacetylene, can be successfully used.
- The presence of Columbium tends to minimize the precipitation of carbides in the heat-affected zone, so the material may be used in the as-welded condition in most cases.
- Pre-heating is not required.
HEAT TREAMENT
- Cannot be hardened by heat treatment.
- Stabilized-annealing is done at 1750-1850°F, followed by water quenching.
- Stress relieving can be performed on annealed material up to 950°F.
PROCESSING - HOT FORMING
- Heat uniformly to a starting temperature of 2100-2225°F. Finish forging before the stock drops below 1800°F.
- In order to stabilize the material after hot working operations, reheat at 1750-1850°F for a minimum of 1/2-hour per one inch of thickness and water quench.
PROCESSING - COLD FORMING
- Alloy 20 has good cold formability. Bending, drawing and pressing, and other forming operations that occur in the production of fabricated items are readily performed.
- Alloy 20 can normally be press brake bent over a radius twice the materials thickness.
- After cold reductions of more than 15%, a final stabilizing annealing is often required.
MACHINABILITY
Because of Alloy 20′s high work-hardening rate the following are required:
- Only low surface-cutting speeds are possible compared with low-alloy standard austenitic stainless steel.
- Tools should be engaged at all times.
- Heavy feeds are important in getting below the work-hardened 'skin'.
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
| TYPE | C | Cr | Cu | Fe | Mn | Mo | Ni | P | Si | S | Nb (Cb) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alloy 20 UNS N08020 |
0.07 max |
min: 19.00 max: 21.00 |
min: 3.00 max: 4.00 |
Balance | 2.00 max |
min: 2.00 max: 3.00 |
min: 32.00 max: 38.00 |
0.045 max |
1.00 max |
0.035 max |
8 XC min 1.00 max |
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES:
| Stabilized-Annealed Condition | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Product Form | Tensile Strength, ksi (min) |
Yield Strength, 0.2% offset ksi (min) |
Elongation % (min) | Reduction of Area % (min) |
Hardness Brinell (max) |
Hardness Rockwell B (max) |
| Plate, Sheet | 80 | 35 | 30 | — | 217 | 95 |
| Bar | 80 | 35 | 30 | 50 | — | — |
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:
| Density | Specific Gravity | Specific Heat at 32 to 212°F |
Electrical Resistivity at 68°F |
Poissons Ratio | Magnetic Permeability at 68°F |
Modulus of Elasticity at 68°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.292 lbs/in3 | 8.08 | 0.12 BTU/lb/°F | 644 ohm-cir mil/ft | 0.31 | 1.002 Mu | 29.3 x 106 psi |
SQUARE BAR PRODUCT OVERVIEW:-
| Stainless Steel Square Bar | |
|---|---|
| Thickness Range of Stainless Plate | 3/16″ THRU 4″ (LARGER SIZES AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST) |
| Grades | 202, 304/304L, 316/316L,304H, 316H, 309/S, 310/S, 317/L, 321/H, 347/H, 904L, 330, 254SMO, 410. In duplex grades, we can supply 2205 and 2507. Some nickel Alloy such as alloy 200/201, C276, Alloy 400, Alloy 600, Alloy 625, Alloy 800H, Alloy 800HT, 254SMO, AL6XN and others Titanium alloys and copper alloys are also available |
INVENTORY:-
- X = Stocked Item
- P = Call For availability square bar can be cut to size.
- Square bar can be polished per customer specifications.
- Square bar is stocked in Penn met 2000 for improved machinability.
| Size in Inches | Wt per Ft | Wt per 12′ | 303 | 304/L | 316/L | 416 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3/16″ | 0.120 | 1.440 | X | X | X | P |
| 1/4″ | 0.210 | 2.52 | X | X | X | P |
| 5/16″ | 0.330 | 3.96 | X | X | X | X |
| 3/8″ | 0.480 | 5.76 | X | X | X | X |
| 7/16″ | 0.650 | 7.80 | X | X | X | X |
| 1/2″ | 0.850 | 10.20 | X | X | X | X |
| 9/16″ | 1.080 | 12.96 | X | X | X | X |
| 5/8″ | 1.330 | 15.96 | X | X | X | X |
| 3/4″ | 1.910 | 22.92 | X | X | X | X |
| 7/8″ | 2.610 | 31.32 | X | X | X | X |
| 1″ | 3.400 | 40.80 | X | X | X | X |
| 1-1/8″ | 4.310 | 51.72 | X | X | X | X |
| 1-1/4″ | 5.320 | 63.84 | X | X | X | X |
| 1-3/8″ | 6.400 | 76.80 | X | X | X | X |
| 1-1/2″ | 7.600 | 91.20 | X | X | X | X |
| 1-3/4″ | 10.400 | 124.80 | X | X | X | X |
| 2″ | 13.600 | 163.20 | X | X | X | X |
| 2-1/4″ | 17.200 | 206.40 | X | X | X | X |
| 2-1/2″ | 21.300 | 255.60 | X | X | X | X |
| 3″ | 30.63 | 367.56 | X | X | X | P |
| 4″ | 54.40 | 652.80 | X | X | X | P |
PROCESSING:-
Customers can select a number of processing options to produce stainless steel bars to their exact specifications, reducing materiel costs, production time, scrap and internal handling.
| Long Product Processing Services Overview | |
|---|---|
| Square Bar Cutting | Products cut include Round Bar, Flat bar, Hex bar, Square bar, Tubing and Hollow Bar, Pipe, Angles, channels, Beams and Tees. Thickness range is 1/16″ to 28″ diameter |
| Square Bar Production Cutting | Penn Stainless can provide production cutting for product diameters up to 4″. We utilize Amanda Production Equipment to achieve these precision cuts with tight tolerances. |
| Square Bar Polishing | Products polished included all tubular products, with OD & ID polishing available, Round Bar, Square Bar, Hex & Flat bar, Angles, Uneven Leg Angles, beams, and other shapes. |
TOLERANCES FOR COLD AND HOT SQUARE BARS
COLD FINISHED SQUARE BAR TOLERANCES:
| CF Tolerances | Plus | Minus |
|---|---|---|
| 1/8″ to 5/16″ (exclusive) | 0.000 | 0.002 |
| 5/16″ to 1/2″ (exclusive) | 0.000 | 0.003 |
| 1/2″ to 1″ (inclusive) | 0.000 | 0.004 |
| over 1″ to 2″ (inclusive) | 0.000 | 0.006 |
| over 2″ to 3″ (inclusive) | 0.000 | 0.008 |
COLD FINISHED SQUARE BAR STRAIGHTNESS TOLERANCES:
CF: 1/16 inch in any 5 foot; but may not exceed 1/16 X (length in ft/5)
HOT FINISHED SQUARE BAR TOLERANCES:
| HF Tolerances | Plus | Minus | Out of Sq |
|---|---|---|---|
| Over 7/8″ to 1″ (inclusive) | 0.009 | 0.009 | 0.013 |
| Over 1″ to 1-1/8″ (inclusive) | 0.010 | 0.010 | 0.015 |
| Over 1-1/8″ to 1-1/4″ (inclusive) | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.016 |
| Over 1-1/4″ to 1-3/8″ (inclusive) | 0.012 | 0.012 | 0.018 |
| Over 1-3/8″ to 1-1/2″ (inclusive) | 0.014 | 0.014 | 0.021 |
| Over 1-1/2″ to 2″ (inclusive) | 1/64 | 1/64 | 0.023 |
HOT FINISHED SQUARE BAR STRAIGHTNESS TOLERANCES:
HF: 1/8 inch in any 5 foot; but may not exceed 1/8 X (length in ft/5)
STAINLESS STEEL SQUARE BAR SPECIFICATIONS:
| Stainless Steel Square Bar Specifications | |
|---|---|
| ASTM A276 | This specification encompasses cold-finished or hot-finished bars, including rounds, squares, and hexagons, and hot-rolled or extruded shapes, such as angles, tees, and channels in the more commonly used types of stainless steels. |
| ASTM A479 | This specification includes cold and hot finished stainless steel bars, including rounds, squares, and hexagons, and hot-rolled or extruded shapes such as angles, tees, and channels. |
| ASTM A484 | This specification includes wrought stainless steel bars, shapes, forgings, and billets or other semi-finished materials, except wire, for forging. The materials are available in four types of conditions. |
| ASTM A582 | This specification includes cold or hot finished bars, which are suitable for machining processes. This specification includes rounds, squares, and hexagons, from common types of stainless free-machining steels. |
| ASTM B473 | This specification includes nickel alloy bar & wire, which can be produced in a solution-annealed condition, stabilized-annealed condition, or annealed condition. |
We export our ALLOY 20 SQUARE BARS products to Western and Eastern Europe, Saudi Arabia, Bangladesh, United States, United Arab Emirates, Canada, Angola, Argentina, Austria, Azerbaijan, Pakistan, Peru, Chile, Spain, France, United Kingdom, Indonesia, Israel, Iran, Kuwait, Mexico, Malaysia, Nigeria, Serbia, Singapore, Taiwan, Chile, Venezuela, Ecuador, Netherlands, Brazil, Colombia, Ghana, Iran, Denmark, Poland, Australia, Afghanistan, Bahrain, Costa Rica, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, South Korea, Kazakhstan, Sri Lanka, Lithuania, Norway, Oman, Philippines, Poland, Qatar, Russia, Vietnam, South Africa, Nigeria, Mexico, Turkey, Hungary, Algeria, Belarus, Belgium, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Greece, Italy, Japan, Libya, Romania, Thailand, Trinidad & Tobago,Tunisia, Ukraine, Yemen, Hong Kong, Gabon, China, Portugal, Switzerland, New Zealand, Sweden, Slovakia, Kenya, Lebanon, Morocco, Mongolia etc. We are sure that we also can cover the requirements requested by your company you can email us at harshsteel@ymail.com for your instant requirements.
